IOSR Journal

Volume 1 Volume 2 Volume 3 Volume 4 Volume 5 Volume 6

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Paper Type : Research Paper

Title : Eco-friendly study conducted in the airline industry

Country : India

Authors : Ms. Sapna Thakur

Abstract: The purpose of this article is to take a look at the sustainable activities that the aviation sector is doing right now to lessen its effect on the environment. Innovations and techniques that promote environmentally conscious operations in the aviation sector, decrease fuel consumption, and limit carbon emissions are the main points of this publication. Research methods include a systematic literature search as well as interviews with aviation industry insiders and manufacturers. According to the research, there are still obstacles in the aviation industry's adoption of sustainable technologies such as fuel-efficient engines, plans to reduce waste, and carbon offset schemes.......

Keywords: Sustainable aviation, biofuels, carbon reduction, energy efficiency, eco-friendly aircraft

[1]. Brundtland Report. (1987). Our Common Future. United Nations.
[2]. Buhaug, H., et al. (2020). Sustainable aviation strategies and practices. Transportation Research Part D, 83, 102383.
[3]. Cherian, J., et al. (2020). An empirical study on CSR in aviation. Business Horizons, 63(3), 333-344.
[4]. Dodds, R., & Graci, S. R. (2020). Sustainable tourism and environmental policy. Tourism Management, 31(4), 536-544.
[5]. Dwyer, L., et al. (2021). Ecological impacts and sustainable tourism. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 29(6), 928-947

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Paper Type : Research Paper

Title : Integrating Lean and Agile Methods in Supply Chain Management: A Literature-Based Analysis and Strategic Framework

Country : India

Authors : Dr M.Kannan || Mr Surinder Saini || Mr Ankur Jain

Abstract: Although numerous approaches to supply chain management have been proposed by both researchers and practitioners—and various methods have been documented in the scientific literature—there remains no standardized process or clearly defined method for achieving supply chain integration.This study explores the integration of Lean and Agile methodologies within supply chain management (SCM), emphasizing their complementary roles in enhancing operational efficiency and responsiveness. This approach seeks to enhance and streamline production by minimizing or eliminating waste.....

Keywords: Lean, Agile, Supply Chain Management, Lean-Agile Integration, Operational Efficiency, Market Responsiveness.

[1]. Abdelilah, B., El Korchi, A. and Amine Balambo, M. (2021), “Agility as a combination of lean and supply chain integration: how to achieve a better performance”, International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications, pp. 1-29, doi: 10.1080/13675567.2021.1972949
[2]. Calatayud, A., Mangan, J. and Christopher, M. (2019), “The self-thinking supply chain”, Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, Vol. 24 No. 1, pp. 22-38.
[3]. Fadaki, M., Rahman, S. and Chan, C. (2020), “Leagile supply chain: design drivers and business performance implications”, International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis, Vol. 58 No. 18, pp. 5601-5623.
[4]. Christopher, M. (2000). The Agile Supply Chain. Industrial Marketing Management, 29(1), 37-44.
[5]. Carvalho, H., Duarte, S. and Machado, V.C. (2011), “Lean, agile, resilient and green: divergencies and synergies”, International Journal of Lean Six Sigma, Vol. 2 No. 2, pp. 151-179

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Paper Type : Research Paper

Title : Leading Education in The Digital Age: Challenges and Strategies

Country : India

Authors : Dr.chhavi

Abstract: This study delves into the topic of successful leadership in the digital age by doing a thorough literature analysis to identify the main obstacles and to develop strategic solutions. This strategy makes use of content analysis to assess material according to recency and relevancy in books and scholarly journals. The most recent and significantly important articles are given precedence....

Keywords: Effective Leadership, Digitalization, Strategy and Challenges etc.

[1]. Afshari, M., Bakar, K. A., Luan, W. S., Samah, B. A., & Fooi, F. S. (2009). Technology and school leadership: The Malaysian experience. International Journal of Education and Development using ICT, 5(2), 6–14.
[2]. Anderson, R. E., & Dexter, S. L. (2005). School technology leadership: An empirical investigation of prevalence and effect. Educational Administration Quarterly, 41(1), 49–82. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161X04269517
[3]. Dexter, S. (2018). Leadership for IT in schools. In J. Voogt, G. Knezek, R. Christensen, & K.-W. Lai (Eds.), Second handbook of information technology in primary and secondary education (pp. 503–518). Springer.
[4]. Ertmer, P. A., & Ottenbreit-Leftwich, A. T. (2010). Teacher technology change: How knowledge, confidence, beliefs, and culture intersect. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 42(3), 255–284.
[5]. Fullan, M. (2013). The new pedagogy: Students and teachers as learning partners. Learning Landscapes, 6(2), 23–29.

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Paper Type : Research Paper

Title : Catharsis- A Safety Valve for The Heart

Country : India

Authors : DR. ANJO RANI

Abstract: Aristotle popularized the term catharsis as early as the 3rd century B.C. Catharsis is the purgation of pity and fear in theatre audiences. He even made the claim that as a process 'Catharsis in drama, was functional and necessary for society' rather than based on the joy for it. This paper looks at this term, catharsis in the context of classic Greek tragedy. The history of this term in Aristotle's poetics and for much of it we'll focus on Aristotle. We look extremely specify at Aristotle's Poetics and Politics, which are the only two works by him that refer to the term catharsis. In part, we will look at the three meanings......

Keywords: - Pity And Fear, Catharsis, Poetics, Tragic Emotions, Socio-Cultural Influences.

[1]. Aristotle, The poetics: Translated by S.H Butcher http://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/poetics.html
[2]. Butcher, Samuel H., Aristotle's Theory of Poetry and Fine Art, New York,1911.
[3]. Price, James: A Lesson on Criticism from Aristotle on January 22, 2013 in Leadership and Management (http:/ www.refreshleadership.com/index.php/2013/01/lesson- criticism- aristotle/
[4]. George W. E. Russell (editor), Letters of Matthew Arnold, 1849–88, 2 vols. (London and New York: Macmillan, 1895
[5]. Ransom, John Crowe: The Literary Criticism of Aristotle (Reconsiderations, No. 10), The Kenyon Review, Vol.10,No. 3 (Summer, 1948), pp. 382-402

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Paper Type : Research Paper

Title : Exploring the influence of social media on brand loyalty

Country : India

Authors : Garima Sharma || Dr. Afsa parveen

Abstract: In the dynamic landscape of digital marketing, social media platforms have emerged as powerful tools for shaping consumer behaviour and fostering brand loyalty. This research explores the influence of social media on brand loyalty by analyzing engagement patterns, content strategies, consumer sentiment, and brand-consumer interactions across multiple platforms. The study utilizes a combination of sentiment analysis, audience engagement metrics, and demographic data to uncover how brands build and maintain consumer loyalty in a competitive digital environment.......

[1]. Ashley, C., & Tuten, T. (2015). Creative strategies in social media marketing: An exploratory study of branded social content. Psychology & Marketing, 32(1), 15-27.
[2]. Casaló, L. V., Flavián, C., & Ibáñez-Sánchez, S. (2018). Influencers on Instagram: Antecedents and consequences of opinion leadership. Journal of Business Research, 117, 510-519.
[3]. Hudson, S., Huang, L., Roth, M. S., & Madden, T. J. (2016). The influence of social media interactions on consumer–brand relationships: A three-country study of brand perceptions and marketing behaviours. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 33(1), 27-41.
[4]. Islam, J. U., Hollebeek, L. D., Rahman, Z., Khan, I., & Rasool, A. (2020). Customer engagement in the digital age: A framework and agenda for future research. Journal of Business Research, 123, 624-636.
[5]. Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of social media. Business Horizons, 53(1), 59-68.

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Paper Type : Research Paper

Title : Decade in Review: The Role of PERT and CPM in Civil Engineering

Country : India

Authors : Dr. Karan Babbar || Mr. Abhinav Agrohi

Abstract: Over the past decade, the construction industry has witnessed significant advancements in project management methodologies, notably the continued application and evolution of the Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) and the Critical Path Method (CPM). This review synthesizes research from 2015 to 2025, highlighting the integration of PERT and CPM in civil engineering. Emphasis is placed on methodological innovations, practical applications, and the challenges encountered in contemporary construction projects. The findings underscore the enduring relevance of these techniques and their adaptability to modern project management demands.

[1]. Ba'Its, H. A., Puspita, I. A., & Bay, A. F. (2020). Combination of Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) and Critical Path Method (CPM) for Project Schedule Development. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 12(3), 68–75.
[2]. K. Ullah, A. H. Abdullah, S. Nagapan, S. Sohu, and M. S. Khan, (2019). Measures to Mitigate Causative Factors of Budget Overrun in Malaysian Building Projects, International Journal of Integrated Engineering (IJIE), vol. 10, no. 9.
[3]. Nafkha, R., (2016). The PERT Method in Estimating Project Duration. Information System in Management, 5(4), 542-550.
[4]. Zareei, S., (2018). Project Scheduling for Constructing Biogas Plant Using Critical Path Method. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Review, 12, 756- 759.
[5]. Ojoko, E., Tanko, B. & Enegbuma, W., (2016). Project Delay Cause and Effects in the Construction Industry. International Graduate Conference on Engineering, Science and Humanities.

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Paper Type : Research Paper

Title : Building Information Modeling (BIM): A Transformational Innovation in Construction Management Over the Last Ten Decades – A Review

Country : India

Authors : Dr. Karan Babbar || Ms Shivanshi Saini

Abstract: The previous century has seen a great transformation in the construction business, with management techniques being profoundly altered by technical advancements. Of these developments, Building Information Modelling (BIM) is a particularly ground-breaking strategy. This review examines the effects of BIM on construction management by combining studies and methods from the past few decades. It covers BIM's beginnings, development path, scope, practical uses, advantages, difficulties, and emerging trends. Through the integration of data from academic research and industry case studies, this study emphasizes how important BIM is for improving construction project efficiency, teamwork, and lifecycle management.

[1]. Azhar, S. (2015). Building Information Modeling: Benefits, Risks and Challenges. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, ASCE.
[2]. Sacks, R., Eastman, C., Lee, G., & Teicholz, P. (2020). BIM Handbook: A Guide to Building Information Modeling for Owners, Managers, Designers, Engineers and Contractors.
[3]. Khosrowshahi, F., & Arayici, Y. (2012). Roadmap for implementation of BIM in the UK construction industry. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management.
[4]. Aranda-Mena, G., Crawford, J., Chevez, A. and Froese, T. (2009), “Building information modeling demystified: does it make business sense to adopt BIM?”, International Journal of Managing Projects in Business, Vol. 2 No. 3, pp. 419-34.
[5]. Dimyadi, J.A.W. (2007), “Generating FDS fire simulation input using IFC-based building information model”, Fire Engineering Research Report No. 07/1, Masters research project report, University of Canterbury, Christchurch.

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Paper Type : Research Paper

Title : Beyond Algorithms: The Role of Workplace Spirituality in Preserving Human Dignity in AI-Centric Organizations

Country : India

Authors : Lokesh K. Das

Abstract: The fast paced growth of artificial intelligence (AI) is fundamentally reshaping the workplace, and hence AI-centric work culture is continuously defying contemporary traditional standpoints of human labor, purpose, and sense of interconnectedness. The present study evaluates the effect of AI environment on human psyche, critical role of workplace spirituality concept as a basic mechanism for fostering human meaning, dignity and holistic well-being in a technologically driven work environment. By evaluation of technological innovations, employees' consciousness, and organizational.....

Keywords: workplace spirituality, artificial intelligence, employee well-being, technological disruption, human dignity, organizational resilience

[1]. Acker, S. R. (2018). Digital transformation and organizational spirituality: A conceptual framework. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 31(7), 1175-1193. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOCM-05-2018-0116 [2]. Andreini, D., Arcese, G., & Proietti, S. (2019). A systematic literature review of artificial intelligence in workplace spirituality. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 27(4), 881-902. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOA-01-2019-1639 [3]. Ashmos, D. P., & Duchon, D. (2000). Spirituality at work: A conceptualization and measure. Journal of Management Inquiry, 9(2), 134-145. https://doi.org/10.1177/105649260092008 [4]. Benefiel, M., Fry, L. W., & Geigle, D. (2014). Spirituality and religion in the workplace: History, theory, and research. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality, 6(3), 175-187. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0036597 [5]. Boje, D. M., & Saylors, R. (2020). Storytelling and artificial intelligence: Navigating spiritual meaning in technological spaces. Journal of Management, Spirituality & Religion, 17(2), 145-163. https://doi.org/10.1080/14766086.2019.1699068

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Paper Type : Research Paper

Title : Risk And Return Analysis of Selected Securities of BSE India Ltd

Country : India

Authors : Prachi Kamboj || Dr Varsha Gupta

Abstract: The study focuses on analysis risk and return associated with selected securities from different sectors like Banking, Information Technology, Automobiles, and Energy sector thus facilitating a decision regarding selecting the stocks in portfolio. The study is analytical in nature and used beta and standard deviation as tool to measure risk and absolute return and holding period return to measure return. The result showed that Adani Green energy, Tata Motors ltd and Mahindra and Mahindra ltd are the most performing stocks with outstanding returns. Adani Green Energy, the outperforming firm in selected time period is weekly correlated with the market index but have high beta value. Although other stocks of banking sector with high beta and high positive correlation has not performed well during study period.

KEYWORDS: Risk and return, standard deviation, beta.

[1]. Karthika, D. P., & Karthikeyan, P. (2011). A Study on Comparative Analysis of Risk and Return with reference to Selected stocks of BSE Sensex index, India. The International Journal's Research Journal of Social Science and Research, 1(04).
[2]. Patjoshi, P. K. (2016). Comparative risk return analysis of Bombay stock market with selected banking stocks in India. Social Sciences, 4(1), 2016.[3]. (PDF) Risk Return Analysis of Equity Stocks: A Study of Selected Indian IT Companies. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338073654_Risk_Return_Analysis_of_Equity_StocksA_Study_of_Selected_Indian_IT_Companies [accessed May 14 2025].
[4]. Kavya, V. (July-Dec2018). A study on risk and return analysis and data envelopment analysis of public and private sector banks. Srusti Management Review, XII(II), 10-18
[5]. Gopalakrishnan, M. (2017). A study on risk return analysis of pharmaceutical industriesin Indian stock market. Imperial Journal of Interdisciplinary Research, 3(5), 1869-1874.

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Paper Type : Research Paper

Title : Financial Literacy in India

Country : India

Authors : Ms. Rashmi Saxena

Abstract: Evidence from different parts of the globe shows that a lack of financial literacy has prompted the initiation of financial literacy programs in numerous countries. The scope and approach of these programs differ significantly across various nations. In India, the demand for financial literacy is increasing due to the low levels of overall literacy. The primary objective of this paper is to present the current status of financial literacy in India, based on secondary data collected from a variety of websites, research papers, articles, and publications......

Keywords: financial literacy, financial knowledge, RBI initiative, financial components.

[1]. Academic Foundation's continuing series, 1998, Economic Developments in India, Volume 4,New Delhi: Academic foundation. Pp219.
[2]. ASIC (2011). National financial literacy strategy. Australian Securities &investment commission report 229.http://www.financialliteracy.gov.au/media/218312/nationalfinancial- literacy-strategy.pdf on 25 August, 2013.
[3]. HM Treasury (2007), Financial capability: the government’s long-term approach, London: HM Treasury.
[4]. Abdalla, H., Srivastava, A. K. (2017). A Study on Financial Literacy Rate of Select Employees at UAE. Anve-shana's International Journal of Research in Regional Studies, Law, Social Sciences, Journalism and Management Practices, 2(5), 109-119. working young in urban
[5]. Agarwalla, S. K., Barua, S. K., Jacob J., Varma, J. R. (2013). Financial literacy among India. Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, 2-27. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2338723

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Paper Type : Research Paper

Title : Impact Of Good Corporate Governance Practices on The Financial Performance of Selected Banks in India

Country : India

Authors : MAHAK || Dr Sana Zaidi

Abstract: Banks play a pivotal part in supporting the frugality. A country’s profitable stability is nearly tied to how well its banking system functions. In India, the banking sector has been evolving snappily to keep up with global norms. As a result, Indian banks are now anticipated to follow strict commercial governance rules. These include effects like maintaining enough capital, duly managing their means, and directly feting income. When commercial governance is weak or missing, it can seriously affect the entire fiscal system. Commercial governance is each about maintaining clear and transparent connections between a company’s operation, its shareholders, and other stakeholders.

Keywords: Corporate Governance, Banking Sector, Financial Performance, Code of Governance, Probability.

[1]. CAFRAL – Role of bank boards.
[2]. Chilumuri, S. R. (2013) – Corporate governance case study on SBI. Deloitte & Nyen rode (2016) – How good governance boosts performance. Dhar, S.K. – RBI’s evolving role in banking oversight.
[3]. Gayathri, S. (2016) – Comparison of governance in public vs. private banks. Grover, N. – The Satyam Scam and its lessons on governance.
[4]. Kolte & Wagh (2019) – Analyzing the PNB scam from a governance angle. Kumar & Nihalani (2014) – Effect of governance on Indian bank performance. Kumar, R. (2016) – Study on governance in public and private banks.
[5]. Kulkarni & Maniam (2014) – Indian perspective on corporate governance. SBI Annual Reports (2015–2019) – Retrieved from www.sbi.co.in

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Paper Type : Research Paper

Title : The Rise of Subscription Boxes: A New Age in Consumer Marketing Strategies

Country : India

Authors : Rohan kakkar || Dr. Afsa Parveen

Abstract: The subscription box model has reshaped how businesses market to and interact with consumers by offering curated, personalized experiences. This paper explores the growth of subscription boxes, their impact on consumer behaviour, the technological and strategic underpinnings of their success, and the challenges they face in a saturated market. Case studies highlight innovative brands that have effectively leveraged this model. The findings suggest that subscription boxes represent a significant shift toward experiential and relationship-based marketing in the digital economy.

[1]. Smith, J. (2021). The Subscription Economy: A Guide to Scaling a Recurring Revenue Business. Harvard Business Review Press.
[2]. Gartner Research (2023). Trends in Consumer Personalization and E-commerce.
[3]. Shopify. (2024). How Subscription Boxes Are Changing Retail. Retrieved from https://www.shopify.com/blog/subscription-boxes
[4]. Statista (2024). Global Subscription Box Market Value.
[5]. Forbes. (2023). The Evolution of Subscription Box Services.

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Paper Type : Research Paper

Title : Labour Relations and Dispute Resolution Mechanisms: A Study of Legal Frameworks

Country : India

Authors : Yashasvee Raj || Shruti Rawat

Abstract: The landscape of labour relations is critically shaped by the legal frameworks that govern interactions between employers, employees, and labour unions. This research investigates the structure and effectiveness of labour dispute resolution mechanisms within various legal systems, focusing on how these frameworks influence industrial harmony, worker rights, and employer obligations. Using a diverse dataset that includes legal statutes, case studies, labour court decisions, and dispute resolution outcomes, the study aims to identify patterns in conflict resolution, assess the efficacy of different mechanisms, and explore the impact of regulatory environments on labour relations......

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Paper Type : Research Paper

Title : The Role of HR Practices in Higher Education Institutes amidst the Evolution of Digitalization in India

Country : India

Authors : Yashika Saini

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